Rowan berry (Sorbus aucuparia)

Rowan berry (Sorbus aucuparia)

FamilyRosaceae
Importance
Rowan berry is the small orange-red fruit of Sorbus aucuparia and related Sorbus species, valued for its tart bitter flavor, vitamin C, carotenoids, organic acids, sorbitol, pectin, phenolic acids, flavonoids, and tannins. The berries are usually too sharp and astringent to eat fresh in quantity, so they are commonly cooked, frozen, dried, or processed into sauces, preserves, syrups, jellies, teas, and fruit preparations. Their bright color reflects carotenoid and phenolic pigment chemistry, while their strong taste comes from organic acids, tannins, and other astringent plant compounds.

Rowan berry supports everyday nourishment through vitamin C, pectin-rich fiber, organic acids, potassium, and antioxidant-active polyphenols. Vitamin C contributes to collagen formation, antioxidant recycling, immune barrier function, and connective tissue maintenance. Pectin and fiber support digestive movement, stool bulk, and microbial fermentation. Potassium supports fluid balance, nerve signaling, and muscle contraction. Sorbitol is a naturally occurring sugar alcohol found in Sorbus fruit and contributes to its distinctive carbohydrate profile.

For cancer and ailment-support nutrition, rowan berry is relevant because Sorbus fruits contain chlorogenic acid, neochlorogenic acid, caffeic acid derivatives, quercetin derivatives, rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, catechin-related compounds, proanthocyanidins, anthocyanins, carotenoids, tannins, vitamin C, pectin, and organic acids. These compounds connect to Nrf2-related antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory signaling balance, AMPK-linked metabolic regulation, insulin-related carbohydrate handling, endothelial function, phase II detoxification enzyme signaling, apoptosis-related cell signaling, and gut fermentation pathways supported by fiber. Rowan berry does not act as a standalone disease solution, but the whole fruit contributes antioxidant nutrients, digestive fiber, organic acids, pigments, and Sorbus polyphenols tied to cellular repair, inflammatory signaling balance, vascular support, digestive function, and normal metabolic regulation.

Rowan berries pair well with apples, pears, quince, citrus, cinnamon, ginger, oats, walnuts, almonds, and whole grains when prepared into cooked fruit dishes or preserves. Their strongest nutritional identity is the combination of tart mountain-ash berry flavor, vitamin C, pectin, sorbitol, carotenoids, chlorogenic acid, flavonols, tannins, and Sorbus-family phytochemicals connected to antioxidant, digestive, vascular, metabolic, inflammatory, and cellular defense pathways.
Region FoundRowan berry Sorbus aucuparia is native to Europe, western Asia, and parts of northern Asia and is widely found in cool temperate and boreal regions. It grows in mountain slopes, forest edges, hedgerows, open woodlands, roadsides, and upland habitats. Rowan is common across Scandinavia, the British Isles, central and eastern Europe, Russia, and other cool northern regions.
Helps Fight These Cancers: Oral Cavity Pharynx Larynx Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer
Helps Fight These Ailments: Immune Support, Antioxidant Defense, Skin Health
Linked Hormones:

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)40
Protein (g)0.7
Carbohydrates (g)6.3
Fiber (g)6
Sugars (g)6.3
Total Fat (g)0
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)3
Vitamin C (mg)131
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)1.2
Vitamin K (µg)0
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0.04
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0.07
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)0.4
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0
Vitamin B6 (mg)0.07
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)0
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)41
Iron (mg)0.9
Magnesium (mg)24
Phosphorus (mg)40
Potassium (mg)330
Sodium (mg)1
Zinc (mg)0.3
Copper (mg)0
Manganese (mg)0
Selenium (µg)0
Iodine (µg)1
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)0 mg
Arginine (mg)0 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)0 mg
Cysteine (mg)0 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)0 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)0 mg
Histidine (mg)0 mg
Isoleucine (mg)0 mg
Leucine (mg)0 mg
Lysine (mg)0 mg
Methionine (mg)0 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)0 mg
Proline (mg)0 mg
Serine (mg)0 mg
Threonine (mg)0 mg
Tryptophan (mg)0 mg
Tyrosine (mg)0 mg
Valine (mg)0 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Vitamin C, sorbitol, pectin, chlorogenic acid, neochlorogenic acid, caffeic acid derivatives, quercetin derivatives, rutin, hyperoside, isoquercitrin, catechin-related compounds, proanthocyanidins, anthocyanins, carotenoids, beta-carotene-related pigments, tannins, malic acid, citric acid, organic acids, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and Sorbus-family polyphenols. Research references: Olszewska MA, Michel P. Activity-guided isolation and identification of free radical-scavenging components from various leaf extracts of Sorbus aria L. and Sorbus aucuparia L. Natural Product Research. 2009. Hukkanen AT, Pölönen SS, Kärenlampi SO, Kokko HI. Antioxidant capacity and phenolic content of sweet rowanberries. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2006. Mrkonjić Z, et al. Phytochemical and pharmacological profile of Sorbus aucuparia L.: a review. Plants. 2023.
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
Per-100 g values from Matvaretabellen (Norway).
Notes:
Raw rowan berries; per 100 g.
Created: 2025-10-21 13:20:49
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:05:23