Highbush cranberry (Viburnum trilobum)

Highbush cranberry (Viburnum trilobum)

FamilyAdoxaceae
Importance
Highbush cranberry is the tart red fruit of Viburnum opulus var. americanum and related Viburnum species. Although it resembles true cranberry in color and sour flavor, it is not a Vaccinium cranberry; it belongs to the Viburnum genus. The fruit is commonly used in sauces, jellies, syrups, cooked fruit preparations, and traditional northern foods. Its flavor is bright, acidic, and slightly bitter, with a strong aroma that becomes more balanced after frost or cooking. Per serving, highbush cranberry contributes vitamin C, vitamin A activity, dietary fiber, pectin, potassium, calcium, and antioxidant-active plant compounds.

Highbush cranberry supports everyday nourishment through fiber, vitamin C, carotenoid activity, minerals, and polyphenols. Fiber and pectin support digestive movement, stool bulk, and microbial fermentation. Vitamin C contributes to collagen formation, antioxidant recycling, immune barrier function, and connective tissue maintenance. Potassium supports fluid balance, nerve signaling, and muscle contraction, while calcium contributes to bone mineral structure and cellular signaling.

For cancer and ailment-support nutrition, highbush cranberry is relevant because Viburnum fruits contain phenolic acids, flavonoids, anthocyanins, chlorogenic acid, catechin-related compounds, proanthocyanidins, organic acids, vitamin C, and pectin. These compounds connect to Nrf2-related antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory signaling balance, AMPK-linked metabolic regulation, insulin-related carbohydrate handling, endothelial function, phase II detoxification enzyme signaling, apoptosis-related cell signaling, and gut fermentation pathways supported by fiber. Highbush cranberry does not act as a standalone disease solution, but the whole fruit contributes antioxidant nutrients, digestive fiber, minerals, and polyphenols tied to cellular resilience, vascular function, inflammatory signaling balance, digestive support, and normal metabolic regulation.

Highbush cranberry pairs well with apples, pears, oranges, cherries, rosehips, oats, cinnamon, ginger, walnuts, almonds, and whole grains. The fruit is most often cooked because cooking softens the tartness and strong aroma. Its strongest nutritional identity is the combination of sour red fruit acids, pectin, vitamin C, carotenoid activity, Viburnum-family polyphenols, and antioxidant capacity. It supports fruit diversity, digestive health patterns, cellular redox balance, inflammatory signaling balance, vascular support, and carbohydrate metabolism pathways.
Region FoundHighbush cranberry grows across northern temperate regions of North America and Eurasia. American highbush cranberry Viburnum opulus var. americanum is found from British Columbia across Canada to Newfoundland and south into the northern United States. Related Viburnum opulus types occur in Europe and western Asia. The shrubs grow in moist woods, forest edges, thickets, riverbanks, hedgerows, and cool temperate landscapes.
Helps Fight These Cancers: Oral Cavity Pharynx Larynx Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer
Helps Fight These Ailments: Immune Support, Antioxidant Defense, Skin Health
Linked Hormones:

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)41
Protein (g)0.7
Carbohydrates (g)10
Fiber (g)4
Sugars (g)7.5
Total Fat (g)0.3
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)13
Vitamin C (mg)82
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)1.5
Vitamin K (µg)0
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0.03
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0.02
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)0.5
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0
Vitamin B6 (mg)0.04
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)10
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)21
Iron (mg)0.6
Magnesium (mg)10
Phosphorus (mg)18
Potassium (mg)159
Sodium (mg)3
Zinc (mg)0.2
Copper (mg)0.06
Manganese (mg)0.4
Selenium (µg)0
Iodine (µg)0
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)0 mg
Arginine (mg)0 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)0 mg
Cysteine (mg)0 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)0 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)0 mg
Histidine (mg)0 mg
Isoleucine (mg)0 mg
Leucine (mg)0 mg
Lysine (mg)0 mg
Methionine (mg)0 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)0 mg
Proline (mg)0 mg
Serine (mg)0 mg
Threonine (mg)0 mg
Tryptophan (mg)0 mg
Tyrosine (mg)0 mg
Valine (mg)0 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Phenolic acids, chlorogenic acid, catechin-related compounds, proanthocyanidins, flavonoids, anthocyanins, carotenoid activity, organic acids, pectin, vitamin C, vitamin A activity, potassium, calcium, and dietary fiber. Research references: Rop O, Reznicek V, Valsikova M, Jurikova T, Mlcek J, Kramarova D. Antioxidant Properties of European Cranberrybush Fruit Viburnum opulus var. edule. Molecules. 2010. Dienaitė L, et al. Valorization of European Cranberry Bush Viburnum opulus L. Berry Pomace Extracts Isolated with Pressurized Ethanol and Water by Assessing Their Phytochemical Composition, Antioxidant, and Antiproliferative Activities. Foods. 2020. Zakłos-Szyda M, Pawlik N, Polka D. Viburnum opulus Fruit Phenolic Compounds as Cytoprotective Agents Able to Decrease Free Fatty Acids and Glucose Uptake by Caco-2 Cells. Antioxidants. 2019.
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
Values per 100 g from Canadian Nutrient File and Manitoba cultivar analyses.
Notes:
Raw highbush cranberries; per 100 g.
Created: 2025-10-21 13:43:08
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:05:23