Feijoa (pineapple guava)

Feijoa (pineapple guava)

FamilyMyrtaceae
Importance
Feijoa is a green aromatic fruit from Acca sellowiana, also called pineapple guava, valued for its tropical floral flavor, vitamin C, dietary fiber, potassium, phenolic compounds, and essential-oil aroma chemistry. The fruit has a thin green skin, granular white to translucent pulp, and a flavor often described as a mixture of pineapple, guava, mint, and citrus. Per 100 g, raw feijoa provides about 61 calories, 15.2 g carbohydrate, 6.4 g fiber, 0.7 g protein, and very little fat. Its sugars occur within a whole-fruit matrix that includes soluble and insoluble fiber, organic acids, vitamin C, minerals, and polyphenols.

Feijoa supports everyday nourishment through digestive fiber, vitamin C, potassium, folate, pantothenic acid, and aromatic phytochemicals. Fiber supports normal digestive movement, stool bulk, and gut microbial fermentation. Vitamin C contributes to collagen formation, antioxidant recycling, immune barrier function, and connective tissue maintenance. Potassium supports fluid balance, nerve signaling, and muscle contraction, while folate participates in one-carbon metabolism and DNA synthesis.

For cancer and ailment-support nutrition, feijoa is relevant because its phenolic acids, flavonoids, vitamin C, dietary fiber, volatile terpenes, and peel-associated polyphenols connect to protective biological pathways. These include Nrf2-related antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory signaling balance, AMPK-linked metabolic regulation, insulin-related carbohydrate handling, phase II detoxification enzyme signaling, endothelial function, apoptosis-related cell signaling, and gut fermentation pathways supported by fiber. Feijoa does not act as a standalone disease solution, but its whole-fruit matrix contributes antioxidant nutrients, digestive fiber, minerals, and plant compounds that support cellular resilience, inflammatory balance, vascular function, and normal metabolic signaling.

Feijoa phytochemicals include flavonoids, phenolic acids, catechin-related compounds, procyanidins, quercetin derivatives, ellagic acid-related compounds, volatile terpenes, esters, alcohols, vitamin C, pectin, organic acids, and mineral cofactors. The peel generally contains higher levels of some phenolics than the pulp, while the pulp provides the sweet-tart aroma and soft texture. Feijoa pairs well with citrus, apple, pear, banana, berries, mint, oats, walnuts, almonds, and whole grains. Its strongest nutritional identity is the combination of high fiber, vitamin C, aromatic tropical flavor, potassium, and phenolic plant chemistry tied to antioxidant, digestive, inflammatory, vascular, and cellular repair pathways.
Region FoundFeijoa Acca sellowiana is native to the highlands of southern Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. It is now cultivated in New Zealand, Australia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, California, Italy, Spain, Portugal, France, Turkey, and other mild temperate or subtropical regions with cool winters, moderate summers, and well-drained soils.
Glycemic Index31.0
Glycemic Load2.73
Helps Fight These Cancers: Oral Cavity Pharynx Larynx Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Colon Cancer
Helps Fight These Ailments: Immune Support, Thyroid Function, Antioxidant Defense
Linked Hormones:

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)55
Protein (g)0.98
Carbohydrates (g)12.9
Fiber (g)6.4
Sugars (g)8.2
Total Fat (g)0.6
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)2
Vitamin C (mg)32.9
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)0.3
Vitamin K (µg)3.5
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0.067
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0.018
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)0.295
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0.23
Vitamin B6 (mg)0.067
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)23
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)17
Iron (mg)0.14
Magnesium (mg)15
Phosphorus (mg)19
Potassium (mg)172
Sodium (mg)3
Zinc (mg)0.06
Copper (mg)0.04
Manganese (mg)0.05
Selenium (µg)0.6
Iodine (µg)7
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)0 mg
Arginine (mg)0 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)0 mg
Cysteine (mg)0 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)0 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)0 mg
Histidine (mg)0 mg
Isoleucine (mg)0 mg
Leucine (mg)0 mg
Lysine (mg)0 mg
Methionine (mg)0 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)0 mg
Proline (mg)0 mg
Serine (mg)0 mg
Threonine (mg)0 mg
Tryptophan (mg)0 mg
Tyrosine (mg)0 mg
Valine (mg)0 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Flavonoids, phenolic acids, catechin-related compounds, procyanidins, quercetin derivatives, ellagic acid-related compounds, volatile terpenes, esters, alcohols, vitamin C, pectin, organic acids, potassium, folate, pantothenic acid, and dietary fiber. Research references: Zhu F. Chemical and biological properties of feijoa Acca sellowiana. Trends in Food Science and Technology. 2018. Phan ADT, et al. Nutritional Characteristics and Antimicrobial Activity of Australian Grown Feijoa Acca sellowiana. Foods. 2019. Wang D, et al. Effect of Insoluble Dietary Fiber Extracted from Feijoa Acca sellowiana on the Quality of Wheat Bread. Foods. 2023.
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
NZ FCD v 1.0 (2023) and USDA SR-Legacy 09262 per 100 g values combined for micronutrients.
Notes:
Raw feijoa flesh (per 100 g).
Created: 2025-10-21 12:53:14
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:05:23