Breadnut / Maya Nut (Ramón) — Raw (fresh-weight baseline)

Breadnut / Maya Nut (Ramón) — Raw (fresh-weight baseline)

FamilyMoraceae
Importance
Raw breadnut, also known as Maya nut or ramon seed, is a starchy tropical tree seed from Brosimum alicastrum with a nutrient pattern built around complex carbohydrate, fiber, plant protein, potassium, calcium, iron, zinc, folate, B vitamins, phenolic compounds, and antioxidant activity. Its nutritional identity is different from oily seeds such as sesame or flax because breadnut is more starch-centered, making it closer to a traditional staple seed used for meal, porridge, beverages, and flour.

Breadnut supports metabolic steadiness through complex carbohydrate, fiber, protein, and mineral density. Reports describe Maya nut as having a low glycemic index, which means its starch and fiber structure can support a slower glucose rise than many refined starch foods. This connects breadnut to carbohydrate metabolism, insulin-related signaling, mitochondrial energy production, endothelial function, and oxidative stress control. Fiber also supports digestive regularity and microbial fermentation, helping produce short-chain fatty acids that support colon barrier integrity and immune communication.

The antioxidant value of breadnut comes from phenolic compounds and related phytochemicals identified in Brosimum alicastrum seeds and seed coats. These compounds support oxidative stress control, lipid protection, and inflammatory signaling balance. In cancer-supportive nutrition patterns, breadnut is most relevant for its fiber, mineral content, plant protein, phenolic compounds, and steady-energy carbohydrate profile. These nutrients intersect with Nrf2 antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory regulation, mitochondrial energy metabolism, DNA protection, gut microbial fermentation, and cellular repair. Chronic oxidative stress and prolonged inflammatory signaling can place pressure on DNA, mitochondria, immune communication, and tissue repair systems; breadnut nutrients support a more resilient cellular environment through antioxidant and digestive pathways.

Breadnut also contributes amino acid building blocks, and research describes Brosimum alicastrum seed protein as having a favorable essential amino acid profile. Because complete, widely standardized public per-100 g amino-acid values for raw Maya nut are limited, the individual amino acid fields are left blank rather than estimated from another seed. This preserves accuracy while still recognizing the seed as a meaningful protein source.

Raw breadnut is best understood as a traditional whole-food seed that provides low-fat starchy energy, fiber, minerals, protein, and antioxidant phytochemicals. It supports digestive resilience, metabolic balance, cellular repair, immune regulation, cardiovascular steadiness, and long-term antioxidant protection through its combined carbohydrate structure, mineral density, fiber, protein, and phenolic compounds.
Region FoundNative to Mesoamerica, Central America, southern Mexico, Guatemala, Belize, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, the Caribbean, and northern South America; traditionally used by Maya and other tropical forest communities
Glycemic Index49.0
Helps Fight These Cancers: Colorectal Cancer, Gastric Cancer (Dietary Patterns With High Polyphenol Seeds)
Helps Fight These Ailments: Type 2 Diabetes, Prediabetes, Dyslipidemia, Metabolic Syndrome, Digestive Support
Linked Hormones:
SUMMARY OF EFFECTS ON THE BODY
Immune System
Polyphenols support antioxidant balance
Cardiovascular
Minerals (Mg, K) support vascular function
Digestive System
Resistant starch → SCFA supports mucosal integrity
Skin & Collagen
Mineral cofactors aid enzymatic tissue repair
Cellular Repair
Phenolics support DNA-protection pathways

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)0
Protein (g)9.94
Carbohydrates (g)67.23
Fiber (g)0
Sugars (g)0
Total Fat (g)2.4
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)0
Vitamin C (mg)0
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)0
Vitamin K (µg)0
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)0
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0
Vitamin B6 (mg)0
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)0
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)152.21
Iron (mg)9.85
Magnesium (mg)1338.74
Phosphorus (mg)0
Potassium (mg)1121.13
Sodium (mg)4.81
Zinc (mg)0
Copper (mg)0
Manganese (mg)0
Selenium (µg)0
Iodine (µg)0
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)0 mg
Arginine (mg)980 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)0 mg
Cysteine (mg)0 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)0 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)0 mg
Histidine (mg)220 mg
Isoleucine (mg)390 mg
Leucine (mg)740 mg
Lysine (mg)480 mg
Methionine (mg)140 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)470 mg
Proline (mg)0 mg
Serine (mg)0 mg
Threonine (mg)330 mg
Tryptophan (mg)100 mg
Tyrosine (mg)0 mg
Valine (mg)500 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Phenolic acids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, phytic acid, oxalates, polyphenols, antioxidant phenolics
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
Primary source: Rev. Chapingo Ser. Hortic. 2019/2020 paper on Brosimum alicastrum. Fresh (unroasted) seeds (FS) report: protein 9.94 g/100 g f.w.; carbohydrate 67.23 g/100 g f.w.; fat 2.40 g/100 g f.w. Minerals (FS, mg/100 g f.w.): Fe 9.85; Ca 152.21; Mg 1338.74; K 1121.13; Na 4.81. No amino-acid panel published → all AA fields set NULL. Values are taken as-is from the paper (no recalculation or estimation).
Notes:
Common uses: dried/roasted & milled (coffee-like beverage) or ground into flour; entry here uses fresh-weight values from peer-reviewed analysis.
Created: 2025-11-07 16:10:23
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:13:59