Vegetable Detail

Celery

Celery

FamilyApiaceae
Importance
Celery is the crisp green stalk of Apium graveolens var. dulce, valued for its high water content, crunchy texture, potassium, vitamin K, folate, vitamin C, fiber, aromatic compounds, and Apiaceae-family phytochemicals. Per 100 g, raw celery provides about 14 calories, 3.0 g carbohydrate, 1.6 g fiber, 0.7 g protein, and very little fat. Its carbohydrate occurs within a very water-rich vegetable matrix that includes soluble fiber, insoluble fiber, minerals, organic acids, and volatile aroma compounds. Celery stalks, leaves, and seeds all contain related aromatic chemistry, though the stalk is the main vegetable portion.

Celery supports everyday nourishment through hydration, fiber, potassium, vitamin K, folate, and vitamin C. Fiber supports digestive movement, stool bulk, and microbial fermentation. Potassium supports fluid balance, nerve signaling, and muscle contraction. Vitamin K supports normal blood-clotting protein activation and bone-related protein function. Folate participates in one-carbon metabolism, DNA synthesis, and normal cell division. Vitamin C contributes to collagen formation, antioxidant recycling, immune barrier function, and connective tissue maintenance. The high water content makes celery useful in fresh vegetable meals, soups, salads, and blended savory preparations.

For cancer and ailment-support nutrition, celery is relevant because Apium vegetables contain apigenin, luteolin, quercetin derivatives, kaempferol derivatives, phenolic acids, coumarins, phthalide-related aroma compounds, furanocoumarins, fiber, vitamin C, potassium, and mineral cofactors. These compounds connect to Nrf2-related antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory signaling balance, AMPK-linked metabolic regulation, insulin-related carbohydrate handling, endothelial function, phase II detoxification enzyme signaling, apoptosis-related cell signaling, and gut fermentation pathways supported by fiber. Celery does not act as a standalone disease solution, but the whole vegetable contributes hydration, digestive fiber, minerals, vitamin C, aromatic compounds, and Apiaceae-family polyphenols tied to cellular repair, inflammatory signaling balance, vascular support, digestive function, and normal metabolic regulation.

Celery pairs well with carrots, onions, garlic, mushrooms, potatoes, tomatoes, cabbage, lentils, beans, chickpeas, brown rice, barley, quinoa, parsley, dill, thyme, rosemary, lemon, apples, walnuts, and pumpkin seeds. Its strongest nutritional identity is the combination of crisp water-rich stalks, fiber, potassium, vitamin K, folate, apigenin-related compounds, luteolin-related compounds, phthalide aroma compounds, and Apium-family phytochemicals connected to antioxidant, digestive, vascular, metabolic, inflammatory, and cellular defense pathways.
Region FoundCelery Apium graveolens var. dulce is cultivated worldwide as a cool-season vegetable. It originated from wild celery native to Europe, the Mediterranean region, western Asia, and North Africa. Major production regions include the United States, Mexico, China, Spain, Italy, the Netherlands, France, and other areas with fertile moisture-retentive soils, steady irrigation, cool to mild weather, and protected production where needed.
Helps Fight These Cancers: Stomach, Esophagus, Colorectal (Protective Effects From Non Starchy Vegetables And Apigenin Compounds)
Helps Fight These Ailments: Promotes Detoxification, Mild Diuretic Effect, Supports Vascular Tone And Anti Inflammatory Balance.
Linked Hormones:

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)14
Protein (g)0.69
Carbohydrates (g)2.97
Fiber (g)1.6
Sugars (g)1.34
Total Fat (g)0.17
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)22
Vitamin C (mg)3.1
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)0.27
Vitamin K (µg)29.3
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0.021
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0.057
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)0.32
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0.246
Vitamin B6 (mg)0.074
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)36
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)40
Iron (mg)0.2
Magnesium (mg)11
Phosphorus (mg)24
Potassium (mg)260
Sodium (mg)80
Zinc (mg)0.13
Copper (mg)0.035
Manganese (mg)0.103
Selenium (µg)0.4
Iodine (µg)0
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)23 mg
Arginine (mg)20 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)118 mg
Cysteine (mg)4 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)89 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)17 mg
Histidine (mg)9 mg
Isoleucine (mg)20 mg
Leucine (mg)30 mg
Lysine (mg)27 mg
Methionine (mg)5 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)20 mg
Proline (mg)18 mg
Serine (mg)22 mg
Threonine (mg)20 mg
Tryptophan (mg)9 mg
Tyrosine (mg)11 mg
Valine (mg)24 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Apigenin, luteolin, quercetin derivatives, kaempferol derivatives, phenolic acids, caffeic acid derivatives, ferulic acid derivatives, coumarins, furanocoumarins, phthalide-related aroma compounds, volatile terpenes, chlorophyll, vitamin K, vitamin C, folate, potassium, calcium, magnesium, fiber, and Apium graveolens var. dulce bioactive compounds. Research references: Kooti W, Daraei N. A Review of the Antioxidant Activity of Celery Apium graveolens L. Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017. Yao Y, Sang W, Zhou M, Ren G. Phenolic composition and antioxidant activities of 11 celery cultivars. Journal of Food Science. 2010. Chon SU, Heo BG, Park YS, Kim DK, Gorinstein S. Total phenolics level, antioxidant activities and cytotoxicity of young sprouts of some traditional Korean salad plants. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition. 2009.
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
USDA FoodData Central via MyFoodData per 100 g raw celery. Vitamins, minerals, and amino acids from FDC/MyFoodData; amino acids scaled to 100 g. Biotin, iodine, asparagine, and glutamine not reported and set to NULL. Contains apigenin and luteolin with studied anti-carcinogenic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Notes:
Raw green celery stalk baseline.
Created: 2025-10-23 16:39:56
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:13:13