Vegetable Detail

Cassava (Yuca / Manioc)

Cassava (Yuca / Manioc)

FamilyEuphorbiaceae
Importance
Cassava is the starchy storage root of Manihot esculenta, valued as a major tropical staple for its dense carbohydrate energy, mild flavor, potassium, vitamin C, manganese, thiamin, resistant starch, and root-based fiber. Per 100 g, raw cassava provides about 160 calories, 38.1 g carbohydrate, 1.8 g fiber, 1.4 g protein, and very little fat. Its carbohydrate occurs mainly as starch within a root vegetable matrix that also includes water, minerals, organic acids, and small amounts of micronutrients. Proper preparation by peeling, soaking, fermenting, boiling, baking, or drying is traditionally used before eating.

Cassava supports everyday nourishment through complex carbohydrate, potassium, vitamin C, manganese, thiamin, and fiber. Carbohydrate supplies usable energy for muscle and cellular metabolism. Potassium supports fluid balance, nerve signaling, and muscle contraction. Vitamin C contributes to collagen formation, antioxidant recycling, immune barrier function, and connective tissue maintenance. Manganese supports enzyme systems involved in carbohydrate metabolism, connective tissue formation, and antioxidant defense. Thiamin participates in carbohydrate metabolism through thiamin-dependent enzyme systems. Fiber and resistant starch support digestive movement, stool bulk, microbial fermentation, and short-chain fatty acid production.

For cancer and ailment-support nutrition, cassava is relevant as a whole starchy root because it contributes fiber, resistant starch, potassium, vitamin C, phenolic compounds, and metabolic substrate for gut fermentation. These compounds connect to AMPK-linked energy regulation, insulin-related carbohydrate handling, short-chain fatty acid pathways, gut barrier support, Nrf2-related antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory signaling balance, endothelial function, and cellular repair pathways supported by adequate energy and micronutrient intake. Cassava does not act as a standalone disease solution, but the whole root contributes starch energy, digestive fiber, resistant starch, potassium, manganese, vitamin C, and root-vegetable phytochemicals tied to digestive function, metabolic regulation, vascular support, inflammatory signaling balance, and normal cellular maintenance.

Cassava pairs well with beans, lentils, chickpeas, greens, tomatoes, onions, garlic, peppers, cabbage, mushrooms, ginger, turmeric, herbs, citrus, and other whole plant foods. Its strongest nutritional identity is the combination of tropical root starch, potassium, vitamin C, manganese, thiamin, fiber, resistant starch, and Manihot-family plant compounds connected to digestive, metabolic, vascular, inflammatory, antioxidant, and cellular support pathways.
Region FoundCassava Manihot esculenta is native to South America and is now cultivated widely across tropical and subtropical regions. Major growing areas include Brazil, Nigeria, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ghana, Angola, Mozambique, Thailand, Indonesia, Vietnam, Cambodia, India, Colombia, and other warm regions with long growing seasons, well-drained soils, and tolerance to drought-prone conditions.
Helps Fight These Cancers: Colorectal (Resistant Starch And Fiber Association)
Helps Fight These Ailments: Cassava’s Resistant Starch Supports Beneficial Gut Flora And May Reduce Colon Cancer Biomarkers, Must Be Detoxified By Cooking To Remove Cyanogenic Glycosides.
Linked Hormones:

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)160
Protein (g)1.36
Carbohydrates (g)38.1
Fiber (g)1.8
Sugars (g)1.7
Total Fat (g)0.28
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)13
Vitamin C (mg)20.6
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)0.19
Vitamin K (µg)1.9
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0.087
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0.048
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)0.854
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0.107
Vitamin B6 (mg)0.088
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)27
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)16
Iron (mg)0.27
Magnesium (mg)21
Phosphorus (mg)27
Potassium (mg)271
Sodium (mg)14
Zinc (mg)0.34
Copper (mg)0.094
Manganese (mg)0.383
Selenium (µg)0.7
Iodine (µg)0
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)38 mg
Arginine (mg)84 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)79 mg
Cysteine (mg)28 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)206 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)28 mg
Histidine (mg)22 mg
Isoleucine (mg)28 mg
Leucine (mg)39 mg
Lysine (mg)44 mg
Methionine (mg)10 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)33 mg
Proline (mg)33 mg
Serine (mg)33 mg
Threonine (mg)29 mg
Tryptophan (mg)19 mg
Tyrosine (mg)17 mg
Valine (mg)35 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Resistant starch, dietary fiber, phenolic acids, flavonoid traces, carotenoids in yellow-fleshed cultivars, beta-carotene in biofortified yellow cassava, vitamin C, potassium, manganese, thiamin, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, and Manihot esculenta bioactive compounds. Research references: Montagnac JA, Davis CR, Tanumihardjo SA. Nutritional value of cassava for use as a staple food and recent advances for improvement. Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety. 2009. Burns AE, Gleadow RM, Cliff J, Zacarias AM, Cavagnaro TR. Cassava: the drought, war and famine crop in a changing world. Sustainability. 2010. Chávez AL, Sánchez T, Jaramillo G, Bedoya JM, Echeverry J, Bolaños EA, Ceballos H, Iglesias CA. Variation of quality traits in cassava roots evaluated in landraces and improved clones. Euphytica. 2005.
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
USDA FoodData Central via MyFoodData per 100 g raw cassava. Nutrient data from FDC SR; amino acids scaled from MyFoodData tuber database. Biotin, iodine, asparagine, and glutamine not reported → NULL. Epidemiologic research associates resistant starch with decreased colon carcinogenesis.
Notes:
Raw cassava root baseline.
Created: 2025-10-23 17:29:37
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:13:13