Vegetable Detail

Moringa Leaves (Drumstick Tree Leaves)

Moringa Leaves (Drumstick Tree Leaves)

FamilyMoringaceae
Importance
Moringa leaves are the edible leaflets of Moringa oleifera, valued for their concentrated leafy-green nutrition, protein, fiber, vitamin A carotenoid activity, vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, manganese, chlorophyll, flavonoids, phenolic acids, and glucosinolate-related compounds. Per 100 g, raw moringa leaves provide about 64 calories, 8.3 g carbohydrate, 2.0 g fiber, 9.4 g protein, and modest fat. Their nutrient density is high for a leafy vegetable because the leaves contain meaningful amino acids, minerals, green pigments, and antioxidant-active compounds within a low-calorie plant matrix.

Moringa leaves support everyday nourishment through protein, carotenoids, vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, calcium, potassium, magnesium, and iron. Protein supplies amino acids used for tissue maintenance, enzyme structure, immune proteins, and normal cellular repair. Carotenoids contribute vitamin A activity and antioxidant pigment chemistry. Vitamin C contributes to collagen formation, antioxidant recycling, immune barrier function, and connective tissue maintenance. Folate participates in one-carbon metabolism, DNA synthesis, and normal cell division. Calcium, magnesium, potassium, and iron support bone mineral structure, muscle function, nerve signaling, oxygen transport, and cellular energy systems.

For cancer and ailment-support nutrition, moringa leaves are relevant because Moringa oleifera contains quercetin, kaempferol, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid derivatives, glucosinolates, isothiocyanate-related compounds, niazimicin-related compounds, chlorophylls, beta-carotene, lutein, zeaxanthin, vitamin C, folate, minerals, protein, and fiber. These compounds connect to Nrf2-related antioxidant response, NF-kB inflammatory signaling balance, glutathione-related redox balance, phase II detoxification enzyme signaling, AMPK-linked metabolic regulation, insulin-related carbohydrate handling, endothelial function, one-carbon metabolism, apoptosis-related cell signaling, gut fermentation pathways, and cellular repair pathways. Moringa leaves contribute concentrated leafy nutrition, amino acids, antioxidant pigments, minerals, fiber, flavonoids, and sulfur-related compounds tied to cellular repair, inflammatory signaling balance, vascular support, digestive function, detoxification-enzyme activity, antioxidant defense, and normal metabolic regulation.

Moringa leaves pair well with lentils, beans, chickpeas, mushrooms, onions, garlic, tomatoes, carrots, sweet potatoes, brown rice, quinoa, millet, ginger, turmeric, lemon, cilantro, parsley, pumpkin seeds, sesame seeds, almonds, and walnuts. Their strongest nutritional identity is the combination of protein-rich green leaves, carotenoids, vitamin C, calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, chlorophyll, quercetin, kaempferol, chlorogenic acid, glucosinolate-related chemistry, and Moringa-family phytochemicals connected to antioxidant, digestive, vascular, metabolic, inflammatory, detoxification-enzyme, and cellular support pathways.
Region FoundMoringa leaves Moringa oleifera come from a drought-tolerant tree native to northern India and the Himalayan foothill region and are now cultivated across South Asia, Southeast Asia, Africa, the Middle East, the Caribbean, Central America, South America, and warm regions of North America. Moringa grows best in warm climates with full sun, well-drained soils, and tolerance for dry conditions once established.
Helps Fight These Cancers: Breast, Colon, Lung, Pancreatic, Prostate (Via Antioxidant And Apoptosis Pathways)
Helps Fight These Ailments: Moringa Leaves Contain Glucosinolates, Quercetin, And Chlorogenic Acid, Shown In Studies To Trigger Apoptosis In Cancer Cells And Enhance Detoxification Enzyme Expression.
Linked Hormones:

All values per 100g
Nutrition Facts
Calories (kcal)64
Protein (g)9.4
Carbohydrates (g)8.28
Fiber (g)2
Sugars (g)0.8
Total Fat (g)1.4
Saturated Fat (g)0
Vitamins
Vitamin A (µg RAE)378
Vitamin C (mg)51.7
Vitamin D (µg)0
Vitamin E (mg)2.5
Vitamin K (µg)259
Vitamin B1 / Thiamin (mg)0.257
Vitamin B2 / Riboflavin (mg)0.66
Vitamin B3 / Niacin (mg)2.22
Vitamin B5 / Pantothenic Acid (mg)0.125
Vitamin B6 (mg)1.2
Vitamin B7 / Biotin (µg)0
Folate B9 (µg)40
Vitamin B12 (µg)0
Vitamin Detail Pages
Minerals
Calcium (mg)185
Iron (mg)4
Magnesium (mg)147
Phosphorus (mg)112
Potassium (mg)337
Sodium (mg)9
Zinc (mg)0.6
Copper (mg)0.15
Manganese (mg)0.87
Selenium (µg)0.9
Iodine (µg)0
Mineral Detail Pages
Amino Acids
Alanine (mg)706 mg
Arginine (mg)532 mg
Asparagine (mg)0 mg
Aspartic Acid (mg)920 mg
Cysteine (mg)140 mg
Glutamic Acid (mg)1,035 mg
Glutamine (mg)0 mg
Glycine (mg)517 mg
Histidine (mg)197 mg
Isoleucine (mg)451 mg
Leucine (mg)791 mg
Lysine (mg)537 mg
Methionine (mg)136 mg
Phenylalanine (mg)487 mg
Proline (mg)451 mg
Serine (mg)414 mg
Threonine (mg)411 mg
Tryptophan (mg)144 mg
Tyrosine (mg)356 mg
Valine (mg)611 mg
Amino Acid Detail Pages
Phytochemicals
Quercetin, kaempferol, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid derivatives, ferulic acid derivatives, p-coumaric acid derivatives, glucosinolates, isothiocyanate-related compounds, niazimicin-related compounds, beta-carotene, lutein, zeaxanthin, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, flavonoids, phenolic acids, vitamin C, folate, vitamin K, calcium, potassium, magnesium, iron, manganese, protein, fiber, and Moringa oleifera bioactive compounds. Research references: Fahey JW. Moringa oleifera: A review of the medical evidence for its nutritional, therapeutic, and prophylactic properties. Trees for Life Journal. 2005. Vergara-Jimenez M, Almatrafi MM, Fernandez ML. Bioactive components in Moringa oleifera leaves protect against chronic disease. Antioxidants. 2017. Leone A, Spada A, Battezzati A, Schiraldi A, Aristil J, Bertoli S. Cultivation, genetic, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of Moringa oleifera leaves: An overview. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2015.
Research & Notes
Research Notes:
USDA FoodData Central and peer-reviewed research (Food Chemistry, 2018; Nutrition Journal, 2020) per 100 g fresh moringa leaves. Amino acid values from FAO plant protein tables; biotin, iodine, asparagine, and glutamine not reported → NULL. Notable for high plant-based calcium and polyphenol content.
Notes:
Raw moringa oleifera leaves baseline.
Created: 2025-10-23 17:38:00
Last Updated: 2026-06-04 08:13:13